The Slave Market

Reference: S25095
Author Jacques CALLOT
Year: 1629 ca.
Measures: 218 x 116 mm
€1,300.00

Reference: S25095
Author Jacques CALLOT
Year: 1629 ca.
Measures: 218 x 116 mm
€1,300.00

Description

A public square, with people walking down the stairs of a building on the left and a crowd gathered at the bottom of a tower on the right; in the middle, two groups of figures; the one on the left is leaded by a man in Turkish costume; in the background, a view of Paris, with the Seine river crossed by the Pont-Neuf.

The work has also kwnown as the "Little view of Paris". The general point of view is that Callot never finished the plate, which was completed after the artist's death by Henriet or another artist (maybe Collignon), who added the view of Paris in the background and, for plausibility reasons, the date '1629' (which corresponds to Callot's stay in Paris). The preparatory drawing, which shows an Italian harbour rather than a view of Paris in the background, tends to confirm this theory. However, Mariette and Meaume do not reject the possibility of Callot finishing the plate himself in 1629; Meaume doubts that Henriet could have published a plate which had not been finished by Callot, under the name of the master. In any case, the composition seems to have been designed c.1619/20.

The subject of the plate has also been discussed; Balduccini wrongly identifies it as a group of soldiers receiving their pay; it appears that the scene actually represents a group of Christian prisoners (or slaves) being freed, an interpretation that would be confirmed by an annotation (perhaps written by Callot himself) at the back of the preparatory drawing: 'redimere captivum'.

Etching, 1629, lettered with production and publication detail: 'Callot f. A Paris 1629 Israel excudit'.

A fine impression, of the second state of six, showing the landscape in the background, with thin margins, a small repairs at the upper right corner, otherwise very good condition.

Literature

Lieure 369 II/VI; Mostra Nancy, p. 320, 441; Meaume 1860 712.II.

Jacques CALLOT (Nancy 1592 - 1635)

He was a baroque graphics artist, draftsman and printmaker from the Duchy of Lorraine (an independant state on the North-Eastern border with France). He made etchings that chronicled the people and the life of his period (soldiers, clowns, drunkards, wanderers, beggars, and various outcasts). These images of people are often contrasted by spectacular landscapes (see, for instance, "The Temptation of St. Anthony"). His skill in shading and his use of different tones were remarkable for the period and he is often compared to Albrecht Dürer.

Literature

Lieure 369 II/VI; Mostra Nancy, p. 320, 441; Meaume 1860 712.II.

Jacques CALLOT (Nancy 1592 - 1635)

He was a baroque graphics artist, draftsman and printmaker from the Duchy of Lorraine (an independant state on the North-Eastern border with France). He made etchings that chronicled the people and the life of his period (soldiers, clowns, drunkards, wanderers, beggars, and various outcasts). These images of people are often contrasted by spectacular landscapes (see, for instance, "The Temptation of St. Anthony"). His skill in shading and his use of different tones were remarkable for the period and he is often compared to Albrecht Dürer.